Science and space

NASA, earthquakes, rocket launches and space news

Science and space APIs give you NASA images and data, real-time earthquakes from around the world and the current position of the International Space Station, rocket launches and spaceflight news. Use them for education, maps and dashboards; the data is public and most of these APIs need no key.

Compare the science and space APIs

ServiceAPI keyFormatsFree use
Launch Library 2 Not needed JSON Free without a key with a low hourly request limit; supporters get higher limits.
NASA APIs Needed, free JSON Free; the shared DEMO_KEY works for trying things out, and a free personal key gives much higher limits.
Spaceflight News API Not needed JSON Free and open source, no key needed.
USGS Earthquake API Not needed JSON Free, public domain data, no key needed.
Where the ISS at? Not needed JSON Free, no key needed, with a limit of about one request per second.

Questions

Which free science and space APIs work without an API key?

Launch Library 2, Spaceflight News API, USGS Earthquake API and Where the ISS at? work without a key, according to their documentation. Most keyless services ask you to keep the number of requests reasonable, and some ask for a User-Agent that names your app.

Are these science and space APIs really free?

The services here can be used without paying, at least on a free plan or free tier, often with limits such as a number of requests per day or non-commercial use only. The table above quotes what each service says about its free use; check the provider's own terms before you rely on it.

How up to date is this list?

The address of every service is checked about once a week, and services that stop working or stop being free are removed. This list last changed on November 8th, 2026.